Safer Alternatives
© Jeffrey Herman
The Society of American Silversmiths, its members, editors, contributors, and executive director disclaim any responsibility or liability for damages or injuries as a result of any construction, design, use, manufacture, restoration & conservation advice, or other activity undertaken as a result of the use or application of information contained on this Web site and all other Society publications. Before using ANY chemical, read the instructions and ask for an MSDS (Manufacturer's Safety Data Sheet).
This page will be updated as safer supplies and methods are discovered.
Less-Toxic, Chloride-Free Fluxes
Less-Toxic Firescale Preventive
Non-Toxic, All-Natural Degreaser
Less-Toxic Buffing Compounds
Less-Toxic Pickle
Non-Toxic, Non-Flammable Contact Cement
Non-Toxic, All-Natural Abrasive & Acid Neutralizer
Non-Toxic, All-Natural Lubricant
Dust Collectors
Half-Face Respirators
Less-Toxic Lacquer Stripper
Manufacturer Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)Less-Toxic, Chloride-Free Fluxes
Liquid Super-Safe Soft Soldering Flux
Used with solders that melt up to 450° Forganic.Gel Super-Safe Soft Soldering Flux
Used with lo-flow soldersorganic.Superior #6 Brazing Flux
Active to 1,600° Forganic, removed with warm water,
compatible with Dr. Frank's Fabulous Flux.
Distributor for Superior Flux: H & N Electronics,, Web site,
10937 Rome Beauty Dr., California City, CA 93505, 760/373-8033Less-Toxic Firescale Preventive
Dr. Frank's Fabulous Flux
Contains boric acidsprayed on warmed objects, removed with warm water,
compatible with Superior #6 Brazing Flux.
Paul H. Gesswein & Co., PO Box 3998, Bridegport, CT 06605, 800/243-4466Non-Toxic, All-Natural Degreaser
Dr. Bronner's Peppermint Pure-Castile Soap
Mix @3 tbs. in a 5-quart crock potused warm, nice minty smell
All-One-God-Faith, Inc., Escondido, CA 92033
Health food storesFinishing: C3568 Alumina Compound
Use on non-ferrous metals and plasticscolor is not as dark as red rouge, but safer.Cut-Down: 303 Alumina Compound
Cuts like bobbing compound, but is much drier.
JacksonLea 1705 Conover Boulevard East Conover, NC 28613, 800/438-6880
Jewelry supply housesCitric Acid
Add 1 teaspoon per quart of waterused COLD. Up to 2 cups of citric acid can be used if speed is of the essence, but try to use the least ammount necessary. Neutralized with baking soda. Remember, this is an acid!
Preferable: Reconstituted Lemon Juice (use full-strength)
BulkFoods.com 3040 Hill Ave., Toledo, OH 43607-2931, 888/285-5266Non-Toxic, Non-Flammable Contact Cement
Elmer's Saf-T Contact Cement
Water-based
Borden, Inc., Columbus, OH 43215
Hardware storesNon-Toxic, All-Natural Abrasive & Acid Neutralizer
Baking Soda
Less irritating than household cleansers, can be used with the scratch brush,
and to neutralize pickle.
Hardware stores, super markets, drug storesNon-Toxic, All-Natural Lubricant
Mineral Oil
Use this for drilling, machining, and as a wood preservative, especially cutting boards.
Hardware stores, super markets, drug storesBillrich Industries, Inc.
Billrich is an authorized distributor of the entire Handler Manufacturing line of processing equipment for the metalsmith. We carry a full line of dust collection equipment (from single work station to multi-position 3 and 5 HP units), grinders & polishing lathes, bench top polishing units, larger floor model polishing units, jewelers' hoods, hand pieces, flexible shaft motors and lappers, and much more. Visit our Web site to see Handlers complete line of products.
PO Box 201, Fanwood, NJ 07023
908/233-7796, Fax: 908/233-7340, Web siteChemical Respirator: 3M's #60926 Cartridges
Fluorides, chlorides, gases, ammonia.Toxic Dust Respirator: 3M's #2091 Cartridges
Use when polishing & grindingvery light-weight.
3M Occupational Health & Environmental Safety Division, Web site
3M Center Bldg., 275-6W-01, PO Box 3325, St. Paul, MN 55133, 800/243-4630,
Safety supply housesReady Strip by Back to Nature
A non-flammable, biodegradable, non-combustible remover that won't harm silver. Contains no methylene chloride! It's heavy-based so it can be painted on the object without running, then washed off.
Back to Nature Products, Englishtown, NJ 07726, 732/792-2001© Jeffrey Herman